The Grammatical discussions nominatives of restricted nominal sentences in the book al-Azhar al- Safiyya in explanation of the sufficient introduction by al-Alawi who died in 749 ah

Abstract

The aim of this study is to uncover the hidden issues in the book "Al-Azhari's Roses in Explaining the Canon" and its handling according to the traditionalist, modern, and contemporary sources, as well as expressing the higher viewpoint in it. It was important to present the linguistic debates in it, and how they are analyzed, either by proving a grammatical rule or by rejecting it; through logical deductions based on the testimonies of scholars, supported by Quranic or poetic verses in building these grammar rules, as they are the main sources of evidence for documenting language. I found the explanation to be comprehensive, clear, and easy to understand, as it elucidated the terms, explained their meanings, described their characteristics, and clarified their context, while presenting my own opinion about them. The textbook was divided into four issues: first, the origin in the beginning with a definition; second, the affirmation at the beginning of the narrative; third, the entry of the letter "fā' " in the initial narrative; and fourth, the affirmation at the top of the real name after the cause, the situation, and the necessity. One of the main outcomes of the research is to familiarize the reader with the opinions of traditionalists, ancient and modern grammarians in dealing with linguistic rules through rereading the Arab heritage carefully and skillfully, presenting it according to the contexts of the high texts, in addition to the fact that the sum of these opinions does not accept acceptance and rejection based on the strict scientific research method.